visit的過去分詞

知識點：《visit的過去分詞》 收集：樂追伎 編輯：桂花
本知識點包括：1、為什么visit的過去式不用雙寫t？ 2、visit的過去式是什么？ 3、visit 過去式 4、visit的過去式,過去分詞是? [外語] 5、visit（過去式） 。

《visit的過去分詞》相關知識

both are visited

參考思路：

visited

知識拓展：

1： 想了解一些單詞的過去式和過去分詞givegogrowhanghavehearhidehitholdhurtkeepknowlaylearnleavelendletlielasemakemaymeanmeetmistakeputreadrideringriserunsayseesellsendsetshallshineshowshutsingsinksi

知識要點歸納：

give-gave-given

go,went ,gone

grow,grew,grown

hang,hung/hanged/

have,had ,had

hear,heard ,heard

hide,hid,hidden

hit,hit,hit

hold,held,held

hurt,hurt,hurt

keep,kept,kept

know,knew,known

lay,laid,laid

learn,learned/learnt

leave,left,left

lend,lent,lent

let,let,let

lie,lay,laid

lase,lased ,lased

make,made ,made

may,might,沒有過去分詞

mean,meaned/meant,meaned/meant

meet,met,met

mistake,mistook,mistaken

put,put,put

read,read,read

ride,rode,ridden

ring,rang,rang

rise,rose,risen.

run,ran,run

say,said ,said

see,saw,seen

sell,sold ,sold

send,sent,sent

set,set,set

shall,should,沒過去分詞

shine,shone,shined.

show,showed,shown

shut,shut,shut

sing,sang,sung

sink,sinked,sinked

sit,sat,sat

sleep,slept,slept

smell,smelt ,smellt.

speak,spoke,spoken

spend,spent,spent,

spit,spit ,spit

stand,stood ,stood

steal,stole.stolen

sweep,swept,swept

swim,swan,swun

take,took ,taken

teach,tought,tought.

tell,told ,told

think,thought ,thought.

throw,threw,thrown

understand,understood

wake,woke,woken

wear,wore,woren

will,would沒有過去分詞

win,won,won

write,wrote,written

2： 【提供一些單詞的過去式和過去分詞說清楚點】

知識要點歸納：

動詞過去式和過去分詞的變化規則

動詞過去式和過去分詞有規則變化和不規則變化兩種.

1) 規則變化

情況 例詞 讀音與說明

動詞原形 過去式 過去分詞

一般在動詞原形后加-ed look

call

open

need looked

called

opened

needed looked [lukt]

called [kC:ld]

opened [5EupEnd]

needed [ni:did] ①-ed在清輔音音素后

發音為〔t〕,在濁輔音后發音為〔d〕,在元音后發音也為[d]

②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕

后發音為[id]

③但fix的過去式和過去

分詞x不雙寫,為fixed.

以-e結尾的動詞加-d move

phone

hope

agree moved

phoned

hoped

agreed moved [mu:vd]

phoned [fEund]

hoped [hEupt]

agreed [E5^ri:d]

以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞,變y為i,

再加-ed study

carry

try studied

studied

carried studied [5stQdid]

carried [5kArid]

tried [traid]

以原音字母加y結尾的詞,直接加-ed play

enjoy

stay played

enjoyed

stayed played [pleid]

enjoyed [in5dVCid]

stayed [steid]

末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節詞,雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed stop

plan

fit stopped

planned

fitted stopped [stCpt]

planned [plAnd]

fitted [5fitid]

以-r音節結尾的詞,雙寫r字母,

再加-ed prefer

refer preferred

referred preferred [prI`f:d]

referred [ri5fE:]

2) 不規則變化

英語中有些動詞的過去式和過去分詞形式變化不規則,可分為五種情況.

1．動詞原形、過去式和過去分詞完全同形.

例：

原形 過去式 過去分詞

cut（切）

hit（打）

cast（扔）

hurt（傷害）

put（放）

let（讓）

shut（關）

cost（花費）

set（放）

rid（清除） cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid cut

hit

cast

hurt

put

let

shut

cost

set

rid

2．過去式與過去分詞完全同形.

例：

原形 過去式 過去分詞

find（找到）

pay（支付）

leave（離開）

lend（借出）

meet（遇見）

keep（保持）

lose（丟失）

teach（教）

sit（坐）

lead（引導）

win（贏）除） found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won found

paid

left

lent

met

kept

lost

taught

sat

led

won

3．動詞原形與過去分詞同形

例：

原形 過去式 過去分詞

come（來）

run（跑）

become（成為） came

ran

became come

run

become

4．動詞原形、過去式、過去分詞形式完全不同.

例：

原形 過去式 過去分詞

give（給）

fly（飛）

drink（喝）

see（看見）

go（去）

know（知道）

wear（穿）

speak（說） gave

flew

drank

saw

went

knew

wore

spoke given

flown

drunk

seen

gone

known

worn

spoken

5．過去式和過去分詞有兩種形式

例：

原形 過去式 過去分詞

burn（燃燒） burned

burnt burned

burnt

learn（學習） learned

learnt learned

learnt

smell（聞） smelled

smelt smelled

smelt

spell （拼寫） spelled

spelt spelled

spelt

shine （照射） shined

shone shined

shone

leap （跳） leaped

leapt leaped

leapt

提示

a.beat的過去式與原形同形：

比：beat（打擊） beat（過去式） beaten（過去分詞）

b.lie有規則變化和不規則變化兩種,含義不同

比：lie lied,lied（說謊）

lay,lain（躺,位于）

c.hang 有規則變化和不規則變化兩種,含義不同

比：hang hanged,hanged（處絞刑）

hung,hung(掛,吊)

d.welcome（歡迎）一詞是規則動詞,不可誤用為不規則動詞

比：welcome welcomed,welcomed（正）

welcome,welcome（誤）

e.不要將不規則動詞誤用為規則動詞

比：hit（打） hit,hit（正）

hitted,hitted（誤）

6 現在分詞的變化規則

規則 動詞原形 現在分詞及發音

一般在動詞原形詞尾加-ing,-ing發音為 [iN] go

push

play

carry going [5^EuiN]

pushing [5puFiN]

playing [pleiiN]

carrying [5kAriiN]

以不發音的e結尾的動詞,先去掉e,再加-ing take

write

leave taking [5teikiN]

writing [5raitiN]

leaving [5li:viN]

重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,如果詞尾只有一個輔音字母,要將該輔音字母雙寫,再加-ing cut

stop

fit

begin

forget cutting [5kQtiN]

stopping [5stCpiN]

fitting [5fitiN]

beginning [bi5^iniN]forgetting [fE5^etiN]

以ie結尾的動詞,要把ie改為y,再加-ing lie

die

tie lying [5laiiN]

dying [5daiiN]

tying [5taiiN]

3： 英語單詞的過去式和過去分詞都有哪些有哪些啊※◎●○★☆№§＾＾我知道,都有哪些例如:getgotgotbecomebecamebecomeblowblewblownbreakbrokebrokendigdugdugdrivedrovedrivenfallfellfallenfeed-fed-feds

知識要點歸納：

英語不規則單詞的過去式和過去分詞

am\are\is was\were been

bear bore born

beat beat beaten

become became become

begin began begun

blow blew blown

break broke broken

bring brought brought

build built built

burn burnt burnt

buy bought bought

can could

catch caught caught

choose chose chosen

come came come

cost cost cost

cut cut cut

dig dug dug

do did done

draw drew drawn

drink drank drunk

drive drove driven

eat ate eaten

fall fell fallen

feed fed fed

feel felt felt

fight fought fought

find found found

fly flew flown

forget forgot forgetten

freeze froze frozen

get got got

give gave given

go went gone

grow grew grown

hang hung hung

have had had

hear heard heard

hide hid hidden

hit hit hit

hold held held

hurt hurt hurt

keep kept kept

kneel knelt knelt

know knew known

lay laid laid

lean leant leant

leave left left

let let let

lie lay lain

lose lost lost

make made made

may might

mean meant meant

meet meet met

melt melted melted

pay paid paid

put put put

read read read

ride rode ridden

ring rang rung

rise rose risen

run ran run

say said said

see saw seen

sell sold sold

send sent sent

sew sewed sewn

shake shook shaken

shine shone shone

show showed shown

shut shut shut

sing sang sung

sink sank sunk

sit sat sat

sleep slept slept

smell smelt smelt

speak spoke spoken

speed sped sped

spell spelt spelt

spend spent spent

spin spun spun

spread spread spread

spring sprang sprung

stand stood stood

steal stole stolen

stick stuck stuck

sweat sweated sweated

sweep swept swept

swim swam swum

swing swung swung

take took taken

teach taught taught

tell told told

think thought thought

throw threw thrown

understand understood understood

wake woke woken

wear wore worn

win won won

write wrote written

只有這些

規則動詞的過去式變化如下：

一般情況下,動詞詞尾加 -ed ,如：

worked played wanted acted

以不發音的 -e 結尾動詞,動詞詞尾加 -d,如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped

以輔音字母 + y結尾的動詞,把-y變為-i 再加-ed,如：

studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied 以一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節動詞,雙寫詞尾輔音字母,再加 -ed,如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped 注：不規則動詞的過去式變化規律性不強,須多加記憶.

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew

4： 英語動詞原形,過去式,過去分詞一樣的詞有哪些

知識要點歸納：

cost—cost—cost 花費

cut—cut—cut 切,割

hit—hit—hit 打,擊

hurt—hurt—hurt 傷

let—let—let 讓

put—put—put 放

read—read—read 讀

set—set—set 放置

shut—shut—shut 關,閉

5： visit的過去式以及過去分詞

知識要點歸納：

都是visited

祝學習進步!如有幫助 請及時采納!O(∩_∩)O謝謝!

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